Turkey and Iraq Finalize Agreement for Bashiqa-Zilkan Military Base Handover
What happened
On September 23, 2026, Turkey and Iraq agreed to gradually transfer control of the Bashiqa-Zilkan military base to Iraqi federal authorities.
The Context
- Security Cooperation: The deal is part of broader efforts to restore Iraqi state authority in areas like Sinjar and combat outlawed armed groups, including the PKK.
- Historical Tensions: Turkey established the Bashiqa base in 2015 to train local forces against ISIS, leading to ongoing sovereignty disputes with Baghdad.
- Regional Stability: The agreement is expected to enhance security cooperation, facilitating joint strategic projects and potentially benefiting Gulf economic corridors.
The Number
— This is the maximum number of Turkish soldiers deployed at the Bashiqa base since its establishment, highlighting the scale of military involvement and its implications for regional security.
Takeaway
Expect ongoing developments in Iraqi security measures and potential economic collaborations as the handover progresses.
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Turkey to hand over military base in northern Iraq to Baghdad
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