Iran Opens Regional Security Talks with Saudi Arabia, Turkey and Pakistan in Tehran Amid Houthi Attacks

What happened
Senior defense and intelligence leaders from Saudi Arabia, Turkey, and Pakistan met with Iranian officials in Tehran on October 26, 2026, to open direct dialogue on regional security.
The Context
* A rare table: Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian and security chief Mohsen Rezaei hosted Saudi Defense Minister Prince Khalid bin Salman, Pakistani army chief Field Marshal Asim Munir, and Turkish intelligence chief Ibrahim Kalin for security talks without external mediators. * The catalyst: The meeting followed the August 2026 Mecca Joint Defense Agreement signed by Riyadh, Ankara, and Islamabad, organized amid ongoing Houthi drone and missile strikes on Saudi territory. * No signed pacts: While Tehran used the platform to propose an intra-regional security framework and call for troop withdrawals from occupied areas, all four delegations agreed to maintain talks without formal defense commitments.
The Number
major regional powers assembled at one table in Tehran, testing whether localized diplomacy can buffer Gulf trade corridors and energy transit routes without Western defense guarantees.
Takeaway
Watch for whether these four delegations establish working groups before year-end, which will signal whether Gulf aviation and shipping routes gain an extra layer of operational stability.
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